MDK83190
產品名稱:MDK83190
產品描述:
產品描述 | Apoptosis Activator 2 is a potent apoptosis activator, induceing caspase-3 activation, PARP cleavage, and DNA fragmentation . |
靶點活性 | Leukemia origin cells:4-9 uM (IC50) |
體外活性 | Apoptosis Activator 2 (20 μM) at the reduced cyto c concentration increases the fraction of Apaf-1 in the apoptosome by 1.5-fold to 33%. Apoptosis Activator 2 increases the extent of caspase-3 activation at the reduced level of cyto c and caspase-3 activation by 4-fold. Apoptosis Activator 2 strongly indues caspase-3 activation, PARP cleavage, and DNA fragmentation, and finally killing cells with an IC50 of 4 μM. Apoptosis Activator 2 induces apoptosis of PBL, HUVEC, Jurkat, Molt-4, CCRF-CEM, BT-549, MDA-MB-468 and NCI-H23 with of IC50 of 50 μM, 43 μM, 4 μM, 6 μM, 9 μM, 20 μM, 44 μM and 35 μM. Apoptosis Activator 2 exerts a cytostatic effect on the majority of tumor cell lines tested, inhibiting cell growth by 50-100% at 10 μM in 40 of 48 cell lines tested. [1] Apoptosis Activator 2 induces cell death by triggering apoptosome formation. The level of En1 expression does not have a significant influence on the survival rates of Ventral midbrain cultures for Apoptosis Activator 2 (-8.1 ± 6.0%). Survival rate is not significantly altered if the other three reagents are employed (-10.7 ± 4.7%) for Apoptosis Activator 2. [2] Apoptosis activator 2 (10 μM) induces apoptosis in AGS cells as evaluated by apoptotic DNA ladder and Tunel assay. Apoptosis activator 2 (10 μM) enhances the induction of apoptosis by anti TROP2 conjugated liposomes. [3] Cyclohexamide (10 μg/mL) or zVAD (50 μM) significantly protects against Apoptosis Activator 2 toxicity in neuroneal cultures. Apoptosis activator 2 (3 μM) results in numerous neurones with pyknotic nuclei suggestive of cell death involving apoptosis. DHT (10 nM) or E2 (10 nM) significantly protects against Apoptosis Activator 2 toxicity in neuroneal cultures. [4] |
激酶實驗 | Cell-Free Apoptosis Assay: HeLa cell cytoplasmic extracts are prepared according to previously published reports. Apoptosis Activator 2 in DMSO are distributed into 96-well microtiter plates at a final concentration of 1 mM (final DMSO concentration is 1% vol/vol). To each well is added 250 μg of total protein from cytoplasmic extracts in HEB buffer (50 mM Hepes, pH 7.4/50 mM KCl/5 mM EGTA/2 mM MgCl), with 2 mM DTT, 2 μM cyto c, and 0.5 μM DEVD-AFC (Asp-Glu-Val-Asp-7-amino-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin) substrate in a total of 150 μL. Plates are incubated at 37 ℃, and fluorescence is read in a LJL Biosystems plate reader at 10-min intervals. |
細胞實驗 | All viable cells within the defined field of a microscope reticle grid are counted using a manual mechanical counter by an experimenter blinded to condition. Cells are scored viable on the basis of both positive staining with the vital dye calcein acetoxymethyl ester and the morphological criterion of a smooth, spherical soma. Counts of viable cells are made in four non-overlapping fields per culture well with each condition represented by 3 separate wells. The number of viable cells counts per well for vehicle-treated control conditions ranged from 100-200. All experiments are repeated in at least 3 independent culture preparations. Raw cell count data are statistically analyzed with one-way ANOVA, followed by between group comparisons using the Fisher LSD test (significance indicated by P < 0.05). Cell viability is presented graphically as a percentage of live cells in the vehicle-treated control condition.(Only for Reference) |
別名 | Apoptosis Activator 2 |
分子量 | 306.14 |
分子式 | C15H9Cl2NO2 |
CAS No. | 79183-19-0 |
存儲
Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 2 years
溶解度
DMSO: 30.6 mg/mL (100 mM)
Ethanol: 1.5 mg/mL (5 mM)
( < 1 mg/mL refers to the product slightly soluble or insoluble )
聯(lián)系我們:
郵箱:2519696869@qq.com
QQ: 2519696869
電話:18066853083
微信:18066853083
公司介紹:
西安齊岳生物科技有限公司是集化學科研和定制與一體的高科技化學公司。業(yè)務范圍包括化學試劑和產品的研發(fā)、生產、銷售等。涉及產品為通用試劑的分銷、非通用試劑的定制與研發(fā),涵蓋生物科技、化學品、中間體和化工材料等領域。
主營產品:COF、MOF單體系列:三蝶烯衍生物、金剛烷衍生物、四苯甲烷衍生物、peg、上轉換、石墨烯、光電材料、點擊化學、凝集素、載玻片、蛋白質交聯(lián)劑、脂質體、蛋白、多肽、氨基酸、糖化學等。