Melatonin
產品名稱:Melatonin
產品描述:
植物來源 | 天然產物 > 其他(植物來源) > 其他 |
產品描述 | Melatonin is a biogenic amine that is found in animals and plants. In mammals, melatonin is produced by the PINEAL GLAND. Its secretion increases in darkness and decreases during exposure to light. Melatonin is implicated in the regulation of SLEEP, mood, and REPRODUCTION. Melatonin is also an effective antioxidant. |
體內活性 | Melatonin increases the levels of activated PTEN, RSK-1, mTOR and AMPKα kinases, mildly inhibits ERK-1/2 phosphorylation and Bad phosphorylation, significantly inhibits phosphorylations of S6 Ribosomal Protein, 4E-BP1, GSK-3α and GSK-3β, and slightly increases PRAS40 phosphorylation in animals[5]. Melatonin ameliorates the neurotoxiciy and astrocyte activation induced by Aβ1-42 in the cerebral cortex. Melatonin also blocks the reduction in Reelin and Dab1 expression induced by Aβ1-42[2]. Melatonin treatment and lack of NLRP3-/- share similar inhibition of NF-κB and NLRP3 signaling pathway in mice. Melatonin treatment and lack of NLRP3-/- share some patterns of clock genes expression, and improve cardiomyocytes morphology in mice[6]. |
別名 | Melatonine, N-Acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine, 松果體素, 褪黑素 |
分子量 | 232.28 |
分子式 | C13H16N2O2 |
CAS No. | 73-31-4 |
存儲
Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 2 years
溶解度
DMSO: 11.6 mg/mL (50 mM)
( < 1 mg/mL refers to the product slightly soluble or insoluble )
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